Selasa, 05 Maret 2013

Lesson 30: Passive voice - strona bierna.






































Present Simple


Present Continuous


Present Perfect Simple


The letter is written every day by her.


List jest
pisany przez nią co dziennie.


TO BE + 3 FORMA CZASOWNIKA


AM


IS                  
WRITTEN


ARE








AM NOT/ ISN’T/ AREN’T


The letter is being written now.


List jest
teraz pisany.





TO BE + 3
FORMA CZASOWNIKA


  AM BEING


  IS
BEING           
WRITTEN


  ARE BEING





AM NOT/ ISN’T/ AREN’T BEING


4 letters have been written since I came.


4 listy
zostały napisane odkąd przyszłam.





TO BE + 3 FORMA CZASOWNIKA


HAVE BEEN     WRITTEN


HAS BEEN


HAVEN’T/ HASN’T BEEN


Past Simple


Past Continuous


Past Perfect Simple


America was discovered in
1492.


Ameryka
została odkryta w 1492 roku.





TO BE + 3 FORMA CZASOWNIKA


WAS         DISCOVERED


WERE





WASN’T
/WEREN’T


The letters were being written for 30 minutes yesterday.


Listy były
pisane wczoraj przez 30 minut.





TO BE + 3 FORMA CZASOWNIKA


  WAS BEING       WRITTEN


 WERE BEING


WASN’T /WEREN’T BEING


The letter had been written before I came.


List
został napisany zanim przyszłam.





TO BE + 3 FORMA CZASOWNIKA


HAD BEEN       WRITTEN








HADN’T
BEEN


Future Simple


Future Continuous


Future Perfect Simple


The letter will be written tomorrow.


List
zostanie jutro napisany.





TO BE + 3 FORMA CZASOWNIKA





WILL BE       WRITTEN





WON’T BE


The letter will being written from 8 to 9 tomorrow.


Jutro od
8:00 do 9:00 list będzie pisany.





TO BE + 3 FORMA CZASOWNIKA


WILL BEING   WRITTEN





WON’T
BEING


The letter will have been written by the end of the week.


List
zostanie napisany do końca tygodnia.





TO BE + 3 FORMA CZASOWNIKA


WILL HAVE BEEN    WRITTEN 








WON’T HAVE
BEEN








Zadania:





1.   
Zamień
podane zdania na zdania w stronie biernej:


·        
They have never published his last poem.


·        
They will announce the results next week.


·        
They send us a newsletter every month.


·        
Someone gave Sarah beautiful roses this morning.


·        
Before that incident, his dogs had not attacked us.


·        
They have given Frank’s office to Alison.


·        
The police knew about the robbery because someone had
informed them.


·        
They will organize a few concerts during the summer.


·        
A technician checks the machines once a week.


2.   
Uzupełnij
zadania czasownikami z nawiasu w odpowiednim czasie strony czynnej lub biernej.


·        
Two dangerous criminals _________ (escape) from prison
last week. They ________ (arrest) few days later.


·        
Jack _________ (take) photographs of beautiful places
in the world. Sometimes his photos ________ (publish) in National Geographic.


·        
Before the exam started, the students ___________
(take) their seats. Their ID cards _________ (check), too.


·        
It’s strange that the pizza _________ (not delivered)
yet. I _________ (already/call) them three times.


·        
Mark says he _________ (send) to Spain by the company
next year. He __________ (try) to find some business partners there.





Odpowiedzi:





1.   
Zamień
podane zdania na zdania w stronie biernej:


·        
His last poem has never been published.


·        
The results will be announced next week.


·        
A newsletter is sent to us every month./ We are sent a
newsletter every month.


·        
Beautiful roses were give to Sarah this morning./Sarah
was given beautiful roses this morning.


·        
Before that incident, we hadn’t been attacked by his
dog.


·        
Frank’s office has been given to Alison./Alison has
been given Frank’s office.


·        
The police knew about the robbery because they had been
informed.


·        
A few concerts will be organized during the summer.


·        
The machines are checked by technician once a week.


2.   
Uzupełnij
zadania czasownikami z nawiasu w odpowiednim czasie strony czynnej lub biernej.


·        
Two dangerous escaped
from prison last week. They were arrested few
days later.


·        
Jack takes photographs
of beautiful places in the world. Sometimes his photos are
publish
in National Geographic.


·        
Before the exam started, the students had taken their seats. Their ID cards had been checked too.


·        
It’s strange that the pizza hasn’t
been delivered
yet. I have already called them
three times.


·        
Mark says he will be sent to Spain by the company
next year. He will try to find some business partners there.





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